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not tay ber own

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"The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing"
Edmund Burke


[page 1455]
Second, by considering only the initial purchasers of the Star Award as the relevant market, the court overlooked the risk of post-sale confusion. Post-sale confusion occurs when consumers view a product outside the context in which it is originally distributed and confuse it with another, similar product. Here, initial Star Award purchasers (such as corporations buying the award for their "star" employees) would be exposed to Creative House's marketing presentations and literature, and would be less likely to confuse the Creative House product with the Academy's Oscar. But a large secondary audience - including Star Award recipients and individuals who see the award after it is presented - would see the award without any such clarifying marketing aids. As a result, this secondary audience might conceivably assume the Star Award was somehow associated with the Oscar. See Lois Sportswear, U.S.A., Inc. v. Levi Strauss & Co., 799 F.2d 867, 872-873 (2d Cir.1986) (post-sale confusion arises where consumers see similar, competing product outside retail store and clarifying labels have been discarded); Levi Strauss & Co. v. Blue Bell, Inc., 632 F.2d 817, 822 (9th Cir.1980).

 

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